T E C H N I C A L D A T A of the Mechanical Calculator TORPEDO
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This German calculator is a small and light-weight "HALF-COMPTOMETER"
Serial Number: 010380
Dimensions: (ca.) Width = 8_1/4" / 21 cm
Depth = 6 " / 15 cm
Height = 4_1/4" / 11 cm
Weight: (ca.) 4_3/4 lbs / 2.2 kg
Mechanics: 9*5 "HALF"-Keyboard,
COMPTOMETER-Coding = Instant Additions
Functions: Addition, Subtraction (as 9-Complement Addition)
Registers: Input = 8 Decimals
Arithmetic = 9 Decimals
Manufacturer:
TORPEDO WERKE
Frankfurt a.M. / Germany
1930
H O W T O U S E the TORPEDO
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To CLEAR the REGISTER push the right LEVER down and release it.
As mentioned to the "Key-Driven-Calculators" BURROUGHS & COMPTOMETER:
Calculator courses suggested to use only the lower-half of the full
keyboard to speed-up additions in saving hand/arm motions:
instead key 6 press 3 + 3 in sequence
7 3 + 4
8 4 + 4
9 4 + 5
Obviously the method was used, because the lower-half of the keyboard
show more wear on most calculators of this type. Consequently TORPEDO
made a "HALF-COMPTOMETER": Smaller, mechanically less sophisticated,
more light-weight and therefore much cheaper than the "big" ones.
Because for "SUBTRACTION" 9-Complement "Addition" has to be used, the
leftmost key has to be a "9" ( on the BURROUGHS this key is empty ).
Logically TORPEDO placed two keys instead: "5" + "4" ...
Because there are no 9-Complements on the keys, do it in this way ...
A Subtraction Example: 765 - 432 = 333
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o Enter on the right columns "765"
o Calculate the SUBTRAHENT MINUS 1 432 - 1 = 431
o Calculate the 9-COMPLEMENTS of "431" = 568
o Hit on the right columns 5
3+3
4+4
o INSTEAD "Press all 9-Keys left of the subtrahend simultaniously":
- PRESS all "5"-Keys left of the subtrahend simultaniously
and than
- PRESS all "4"-Keys left of the subtrahend simultaniously
For more information: Have a look at the BURROUGHS site
Have a look at "Calculating Trickies" ...
impressum:
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© C.HAMANN http://public.BHT-Berlin.de/hamann 05/16/07
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